Posts Tagged ‘web offset’

Here’s to Flyboys, Printer Talk, and Web Breaks

Sunday, January 24th, 2010

In a previous blog post, I referred to catching the printing bug as having printer’s ink in your blood. There is something about printing that gets one hooked. You can stray away from printing, but eventually you’ll circle back around and find yourself umbilically attached.

In my case, my printing career began right out of high school. I heard from a friend that a newspaper printer was hiring. I was the second to lowest employee on the totem pole, just ahead of janitor. I was a jogger. I think the hourly wage in 1968 was around $.75, maybe a buck and a quarter, I don’t really remember for sure. A jogger’s job was to stand at the delivery end of the press and scoop his hand between the conveyor belts, gather a stack of papers, and place them on the string bundler. There was a kicker that would knock a paper a little askew every 50th signature. This way we knew how many papers we were stacking. When the right quantity was reached the flyboy, (another name for jogger) pressed the foot pedal on the bundler. Heaved the bundle by hand over to a pallet, and scrambled back to the press to do it all over again.

Soon, because I looked bright enough, I suppose, they began teaching me how to make plates, hang the plates on the press, shaft the paper rolls, and fill ink trays.

OMG -- that really smells bad, and not in a good way.

It was dirty work, and because I was still the low man, I usually pulled the dirtiest jobs. When I think about it, I can still remember the smell of the developer, the ink, and even the paper.   The developer fluid was the most pungent. It made the entire press area smell bad. With today’s presses, they’ve either done away with plates, or plates are processed in a totally contained plate processor that doesn’t smell. Not at all. Whew — I thank you, my nose thanks you, and my clothes really thank whoever invented that dandy machine.

Part of the reason I chose a career in printing was because I thought it was a stable industry. After all, people will always need to get things printed — right? What I didn’t count on were all the technological changes in the business. Now they happen so quickly that it puts a kink  my neck as I whirl around  just trying to figure out where they are coming from next.

Negotiate This

It feels like Han Solo negotiating the asteroid field in the movie Star Wars. When he found what he thought was a nice safe cave to land in, it turned out he was very, very wrong, and barely escaped with his ship, friends, and life. I’m not saying that printing is life threatening it’s just difficult to know which way to go.

I was doing a press check at a web offset printer the other day. The presses are ever-so-more sophisticated than in my cub days. Many of the adjustments can now be done off of a computer console which keeps the press operators from running back and forth turning ink keys or adjusting registration.

Other things have also improved, for example, web breaks were common in my day. A web break occurs when the paper coming off the roll snaps apart. Snap is the right word but it doesn’t do justice to the event. It’s like a starting gun was fired. Pressmen scrambled like the Keystone Cops to get to and whack the big red STOP button. The goal was to limit how much re-webbing they’d have to do. No one breathed until they found out how much tail was left to splice before the whole (*@#&) press had to be re-webbed.

#%*&@

If the broken web wasn’t caught fast enough, it would take precious time, and many four-letter, red-faced printer words to fix it. Mule skinners had nothing on printers, I can tell you.

Today’s web presses have sophisticated roll changing systems that not only automatically splice, but keep a constant tension, so that the web won’t suddenly jerk when a roll bump suddenly happens. Have web breaks been completely eliminated? Ha, it just means that they happen less frequently. Are there fewer emissions of printer talk? Double ha! Web breaks aren’t the only things that go wrong. I like to say that printing has so many things that can go wrong it’s a miracle anything goes right.

One thing that hasn’t changed though is the job of jogger. The joggers are still there at the end of the press scooping up the printed press signatures and taking them to the pallet. My hat’s off to joggers. At least something, so far, has remained the same.

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Is Witholding Information the Same as a Lie?

Saturday, March 14th, 2009

I am, and have been, a self-employed print broker for twenty years. I began doing this because I believed then, and still do, that customers need to know what their options are. It all started for me when I was working as a sales representative for a small sheet-fed company. I was very good at my job and when my company announced that they were buying the best new press on the market I took that as a signal to get customers lined up to try it. The biggest advantage the press had was it was the first in our area to come equipped with a CPU (Computer Processing Unit). Until then all ink setting, plate adjusting, and other corrections were done by hand, by the lead press operator or one of the assistants. This really was the dawning of a new age in printing. If the press could get dialed in sooner, more jobs could be printed in less time. Wow.

Did it work? It sure did, and today some 30 years later, you would be hard pressed to find a multi-unit press without a CPU. Was that the only advantage of the new press? Well, no. The press had perfecting capability. Perfecting, by-the-way doesn’t mean that everything coming off the press was perfect, it is a term used in the industry that refers to the ability of the press to turn the sheet over and print on both sides in one pass through the press. Most sheet-fed offset printing still prints one side at a time.

Perfecting was not new technology, it had been around, but it was new to us and it was new to most of the customers. It has taken me awhile, but now I’m getting to the point of this story. I was asked to bid on a job for a political candidate that would print 2/2 (two colors, both sides). Almost a perfect fit for us. I say almost because the quantity was large enough that it should have printed on a web-offset press instead. I knew that we would get the order because the other two printers bidding on it didn’t have perfecting capability, and weren’t web presses.  I was feeling guilty because I knew a better way to do the job that would cut costs by half, so I went to management and asked what I should do.

I was asked, “What is your job here?”

I said, “To sell printing for this company.”

“Which company?’

“This company.”

“Right, so why do you want to send the job to someone else? Forget about your qualms, go get the job, and bring it in.”

What choice did I have? None, so I did as I was told and felt uncomfortable ever since. We got the job, we printed it, delivered it on time, and it was a nice piece. The customer was none the wiser, so all’s well that end’s well, right? Not really–not when it sticks in your craw.

At that time I started to look toward becoming a print broker. I never again wanted to be stuck in the position of  withholding information that could make someones printing job easier, better, or less costly. I always try to provide the best of my experience and knowledge with every job I handle. Does that mean I’m always the low bidder? No, I will always be competitive, but in addition to finding good prices I manage the job for better results. Now I can hold my head high, because I know that I did my best for the customer whether they know it or not. Here’s a shout out to all my customers. I appreciate your loyalty more than you know. Thank you.

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